Monday, June 11, 2012

Bánh đúc/Banh duc (Vietnamese Steamed Rice Cake)

In northern Vietnam, bánh đúc is a cake made from either non-glutinous rice flour or corn flour. It is white in color and has a soft texture and mild flavour. It is typically garnished with savory ingredients such as ground pork, grilled ground shrimp, fried onions, sesame seeds, salt, peanuts, lime juice, and soy sauce or fish sauce.

Ingredients

  • 250g rice flour
  • 10g tapioca starch (optional)
  • 600ml water
  • 200g ground pork
  • 2 shallots, peeled and thinly sliced
  • Dried jelly ears, soaked in water for a while, then finely chopped
  • Scallions, finely chopped
  • Salt, sugar, fish sauce, vinegar
  • Cilantro
Directions:
Mix rice flour and tapioca starch and immerse in water. Mix well and set aside.
In a bowl, mix ground pork with salt, sugar and fish sauce. Leave it for 15 minutes.
In a frying pan, heat up some oil and add shallots. Keep stir-frying until golden brown and then transfer to a small bowl. Add pork and stir-fry until the pork is just cooked. Add jelly ears and continue to stir-fry for 5 minutes. Finally add scallion and stir-fry until all ingredients are cooked.
In a saucepan, add flour mixture and cook over low heat. Add a little salt and keep stirring until the flour is firm enough.
In another saucepan, combine 200 tbsp. of sugar with 200ml hot water. Add 1 tbsp. of fish sauce and 1 teaspoon of vinegar and heat up.
To serve, add 1 ladle of banh duc into a small bowl, add the soup and garnish with cilantro.

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Beef Pho

This iconic Vietnamese Beef Noodle Soup or Pho Bo is probably one of the most well-known noodles to come from Vietnam. It features succulent medium rare beef slices on top of the pho or noodles, together with some wonderfully fresh veggies and herbs that bring a fresh balance to the tasty and nutritious soup.

Ingredients

  • 5 pounds of beef knuckle, with meat
  • 2 pounds of beef oxtail
  • 1 white radish, sliced
  • 2 onions, chopped
  • ½ cinnamon stick
  • 2 ounces whole star anise pods
  • 2 whole cloves
  • 1 tsp of black peppercorns
  • 1 slice fresh ginger root
  • 1 tbsp of white sugar
  • 1 tbsp of salt
  • 1 tbsp of fish sauce
  • 1 ½ pounds of dried flat rice noodles
  • ½ pound of frozen beef sirloin
  • ♥♦♥♦Toppings:
  • Sriracha hot pepper sauce
  • Hoisin sauce
  • Thinly sliced onion
  • Chopped fresh cilantro
  • Mung beans
  • Sweet Thai basil
  • Thinly sliced green onion
  • Limes, quartered
Directions:
Place the beef knuckle in a very large (9 quart) pot
Season with salt, and fill pot with 2 gallons of water
Bring to a boil, and cook for about 2 hours
Skim fat from the surface of the soup, and add the oxtail, radish and onions
Tie the anise pods, cinnamon stick, cloves, peppercorns and ginger in a cheesecloth or place in a spice bag; add to the soup
Stir in sugar, salt and fish sauce
Simmer over medium-low heat for at least 4 more hours or longer
At the end of cooking, taste, and add salt as needed
Strain broth, and return to the pot to keep at a simmer
Discard spices and bones
Reserve meat from the beef knuckle for other uses if desired
Bring a large pot of lightly salted water to a boil
Soak the rice noodles in water for about 20 minutes, then cook in boiling water until soft, but not mushy, about 5 minutes
Slice the frozen beef paper thin
The meat must be thin enough to cook instantly
Place some noodles into each bowl, and top with a few raw beef slices
Ladle boiling broth over the beef and noodles in the bowl
Serve with hoisin sauce and sriracha sauce on the side
Set onion, cilantro, bean sprouts, basil, green onions, and lime out at the table for individuals to add toppings to their liking

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Canh Kho Qua (Bitter Melon Soup)

In Vietnamese cuisine, it’s often served with pork or shrimp; I filled it with soybean stuffing instead to imitate the meat and served the bitter melons in canh(Vietnamese broth).

Ingredients

  • 1/2 pound ground pork
  • 2 tbsp of soy sauce
  • 1/8 tsp of garlic powder
  • 1/8 tsp of ground black pepper
  • 1 bitter melon
  • 4 cups water
  • 1 tsp of soy sauce
  • 1 tsp of fish sauce
  • 1 green onions, sliced
Directions:
Combine pork, 2 tablespoons of soy sauce, garlic powder, and pepper in a bowl
Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 30 minutes to 1 hour
Slice the bitter melon into 1 to 1 1/2 inch thick rounds
Using the tip of a small knife, remove the spongy, seeded interior
Fill each bitter melon ring with the pork mixture, making sure to that each ring is fully stuffed
Form similar sized meatballs with any remaining pork
Bring the water to a boil in a saucepan
Drop in the stuffed bitter melon rings and any meatballs
Simmer over medium heat until the bitter melon is tender and easily cut with a spoon, 30 to 45 minutes
Remove from heat
Season with 1 teaspoon of soy sauce and fish sauce
Stir in green onions
Serve immediately

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Sunday, June 10, 2012

Bo’ Kho (Vietnamese Beef Stew)

Bo Kho (Vietnamese beef stew) is one of those comforting dishes that we love on weekend mornings. Bò Kho is hearty, a bit spicy, a lot savory, and absolutely delicious. It is also served with rice noodles called Hu Tieu Bo Kho and enjoy it during lunch and dinner.

Ingredients

  • 2 lbs boneless beef chuck, cut into 1.5 inch cube, weigh after trimming
  • 1 stalk lemongrass, cut into 2 inch pieces and bruised
  • 3 tbsp of fish sauce
  • 1 ½ tsp of Chinese five spice powder
  • 1 ½ tsp of brown sugar
  • 2 ½ tbsp of minced ginger
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 3 tbsp of vegetable oil
  • 1 medium onion, chopped
  • 2 cups chopped fresh tomatoes or 1 can crushed tomatoes
  • ½ tsp of salt
  • 1 lb carrot, peeled, cut into 1 inch chunks
  • 2 star anise
  • 3 cups water
  • Thai basil, optional
  • Cilantro, optional
Directions:
Mix lemongrass, fish sauce, 5-spice powder, ginger, brown sugar and bay leaf, and marinate the beef for 30 minutes
Over high heat, heat oil in a heavy-bottemed 5-quart pot, sear the beef quickly then remove, reserve lemongrass and bay leaf for later use
Reduce heat to medium, cook onions till translucent for 5 minutes, then add tomato and cook with lid on for another 12-15 minutes
If sauce is too thick, add a bit of water
Add back the beef, lemongrass, bay leaf and star anise, cook uncovered for 5 minutes then add water
Bring pot to a boil then reduce heat to simmer for 1 hour and 15 minutes
Add carrots and simmer for another 45 minutes until beef and carrots are tender
Remove bay leaf, lemongrass and star anise before serving with cilantro and Thai basil
Serve with steam rice or French bread

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Thursday, May 24, 2012

Bo’ Kho (Vietnamese Beef Stew)

Bo Kho (Vietnamese beef stew) is one of those comforting dishes that we love on weekend mornings. Bò Kho is hearty, a bit spicy, a lot savory, and absolutely delicious. It is also served with rice noodles called Hu Tieu Bo Kho and enjoy it during lunch and dinner.

Ingredients

  • 2 lbs boneless beef chuck, cut into 1.5 inch cube, weigh after trimming
  • 1 stalk lemongrass, cut into 2 inch pieces and bruised
  • 3 tbsp of fish sauce
  • 1 ½ tsp of Chinese five spice powder
  • 1 ½ tsp of brown sugar
  • 2 ½ tbsp of minced ginger
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 3 tbsp of vegetable oil
  • 1 medium onion, chopped
  • 2 cups chopped fresh tomatoes or 1 can crushed tomatoes
  • ½ tsp of salt
  • 1 lb carrot, peeled, cut into 1 inch chunks
  • 2 star anise
  • 3 cups water
  • Thai basil, optional
  • Cilantro, optional

Directions:
Mix lemongrass, fish sauce, 5-spice powder, ginger, brown sugar and bay leaf, and marinate the beef for 30 minutes
Over high heat, heat oil in a heavy-bottemed 5-quart pot, sear the beef quickly then remove, reserve lemongrass and bay leaf for later use
Reduce heat to medium, cook onions till translucent for 5 minutes, then add tomato and cook with lid on for another 12-15 minutes
If sauce is too thick, add a bit of water
Add back the beef, lemongrass, bay leaf and star anise, cook uncovered for 5 minutes then add water
Bring pot to a boil then reduce heat to simmer for 1 hour and 15 minutes
Add carrots and simmer for another 45 minutes until beef and carrots are tender
Remove bay leaf, lemongrass and star anise before serving with cilantro and Thai basil
Serve with steam rice or French bread

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Bo Luc Lac (Shaking Beef)

Bo luc lac literally translated is beef shaking. The luc lac refers to the “shaking” that occurs when the beef gets tossed in the wok. While most Americans would eat beef in the form of a big steak, most Asians use meat to flavor vegetables and eat it with rice. So take that big steak, dice it, and you’ll get this plate of bo luc lac.

Ingredients

  • 1/2 lb lean sirloin steaks , cubed
  • 6 cloves garlic , minced
  • 1 teaspoon fish sauce
  • 1/2 teaspoon sugar
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 3 teaspoons olive oil
  • 1 onion , sliced
  • 1 tablespoon rice vinegar
  • 1 dash black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 2 cups watercress leaves

Directions:
Mix together garlic, fish sauce, sugar, salt, and 2 teaspoons of the olive oil in a shallow dish or resealable plastic bag
Add beef and allow marinating for 30 minutes or more
Mix together black pepper and vinegar and marinate onion in this mixture for 10-15 minutes
Then combine onion mixture with the oil and toss
Arrange watercress on a plate and spread onion on top
Heat remaining oil in a pan and stir-fry marinated beef until seared to desired doneness, being careful not to overcook
Spread beef over onions on watercress and serve

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Bo Nuong Xa (Marinated Lemon Grass Beef)

This dish is best served with cold beer. Also great for appetizer. Give it a try but be warned they are addictively great. These grilled lemongrass beef are great for stuffing your wrap, sandwich, summer roll, or even your stir-fried dishes or noodles.

Ingredients

  • 2 tsp of white sugar
  • 2 tbsp of soy sauce
  • 1 tsp of ground black pepper
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 stalks lemon grass, minced
  • 2 tsp of sesame seeds
  • 1 ½ pounds of sirloin tip, thinly sliced
  • Skewers
  • 12 leaves romaine lettuce
  • Fresh cilantro for garnish
  • Fresh basil for garnish
  • Fresh mint for garnish
  • Thinly sliced green onion for garnish

Directions:
In a medium bowl, mix the sugar, soy sauce, pepper, garlic, lemon grass, and sesame seeds
Place the meat in the dish, and stir to coat
Cover, and refrigerate for 4 hours
Preheat grill for high heat
Discard marinade, and thread meat onto skewers accordion style
Brush grill grate with oil, and discard marinade
Arrange skewers on the grill. Cook 5 minutes per side
Serve hot from skewers, or remove from skewers and serve on lettuce leaves
Garnish with cilantro, mint, basil, and sliced green onions

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